Taliban morality police dismiss over 280 men without beards from security forces

Taliban morality police dismiss over 280 men without beards from security forces
The Taliban seized power in Afghanistan in August 2021 as American and NATO forces were in the final weeks of their pullout from the country following two decades of war. (AFP)
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Updated 20 August 2024
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Taliban morality police dismiss over 280 men without beards from security forces

Taliban morality police dismiss over 280 men without beards from security forces
  • The morality ministry has been criticized for restrictions on women and inhibiting freedom of expression
  • Ministry did not provide figures in relation to policing of women’s attire or their travel without a male guardian

KABUL: The Taliban’s morality ministry has dismissed more than 280 members of the security force for failure to grow a beard and have detained more than 13,000 people in Afghanistan for “immoral acts” in the past year, officials said on Tuesday.
The Ministry for the Prevention of Vice and Propagation of Virtue said in its annual operations update that around half of those detained had been let go after 24 hours. It did not break down the type of the alleged offenses or gender of the detainees.
Mohibullah Mokhlis, Director of Planning and Legislation at the ministry, told a press conference officials had destroyed 21,328 musical instruments in the past year and prevented thousands of computer operators from selling “immoral and unethical” films in markets.
It had identified 281 security force members for not having a beard and they had been dismissed, he said, in line with their interpretation of Islamic law.
The morality ministry, which took over the disbanded women’s ministry premises in Kabul after the Taliban took over in 2021, has been criticized by human rights organizations and the United Nations for restrictions on women and inhibiting freedom of expression.
The United Nations’ mission to Afghanistan has reported cases of morality ministry officials stopping and detaining women, at times for a few hours, for not meeting their interpretation of Islamic dress.
The Taliban has called the allegations of detentions “baseless” and say the rules apply their interpretation of Islamic law and Afghan customs.
The morality ministry did not provide figures in relation to policing of women’s attire or their travel without a male guardian, which authorities have also barred for longer distances. It said that a new plan was being worked on to ensure its Islamic dress rules were followed, overseen by the supreme spiritual leader who is based in the southern city of Kandahar.
“Based on the guidance of the Supreme Leader, the draft plan for observing women’s hijab (Islamic dress) has been formulated and approved,” Mokhlis said.
The morality ministry has previously said that women should cover their faces or wear an all-enveloping burqa and that enforcement would involve “encouragement” with women’s male family members being targeted rather than women directly.
Most Afghan women covered their hair in public in the conservative country even before the Taliban takeover, but some, especially Kabul, did not usually cover their faces or wear a burqa.
Mokhlis said they had prevented just over 200 cases of the sale of women and over 2,600 cases of violence against women.


Trump’s Justice Department ends Biden-era task force aimed at seizing assets of Russian oligarchs

Trump’s Justice Department ends Biden-era task force aimed at seizing assets of Russian oligarchs
Updated 17 sec ago
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Trump’s Justice Department ends Biden-era task force aimed at seizing assets of Russian oligarchs

Trump’s Justice Department ends Biden-era task force aimed at seizing assets of Russian oligarchs

WASHINGTON: The Trump administration’s Justice Department has disbanded a Biden-era program aimed at seizing the assets of Russian oligarchs as a means to punish Russia for its invasion of Ukraine.
The move to disband Task Force KleptoCapture is one of several moves undertaken by the Justice Department under the new leadership of Attorney General Pam Bondi that presage a different approach toward Russia and national security issues.
The department also ended the Foreign Influence Task Force, which was established in the first Trump administration to police influence campaigns staged by Russia and other nations aimed at sowing discord, undermining democracy and spreading disinformation. The US government in the run-up to the 2024 presidential election aggressively moved to disrupt propaganda campaigns by Russia, which officials have assessed had a preference for Trump.
In a memo addressed to all employees Wednesday — the first day of Bondi’s tenure — the attorney general’s office stated that “attorneys assigned to those initiatives shall return to their prior posts, and resources currently devoted to those efforts shall be committed to the total elimination of Cartels and TCOs” — an acronym for Transnational Criminal Organizations.
The Trump administration has made combating the illicit flow of fentanyl into the US a priority. The opioid is blamed for some 70,000 overdose deaths annually.
The Justice Department on Wednesday also shifted its approach to enforcement of a World War II-era law known as the Foreign Agents Registration Act, which requires people to disclose to the government when they lobby in the US on behalf of foreign governments — including Russia — or political entities. Under the policy change, prosecutors were directed to focus criminal enforcement on acts of more traditional espionage rather than registration violations.
Despite the disbanding of the task force, Trump administration officials, including Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, have called for a more aggressive stance on Russia. During his confirmation hearing, Bessent advocated for stronger sanctions on Russian oil, saying the Biden administration’s sanctions regime wasn’t “muscular” enough.
“I believe the previous administration was worried about raising US energy prices during an election season,” he said.
Trump has said he will bring about a rapid end to the war in Ukraine and said talks are ongoing to bring the conflict to a close. “We made a lot of progress on Russia, Ukraine,” Trump said earlier this week. “We’ll see what happens. We’re going to stop that ridiculous war.”


Fighting global warming in nations’ self-interest: UN climate chief

Fighting global warming in nations’ self-interest: UN climate chief
Updated 16 min 44 sec ago
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Fighting global warming in nations’ self-interest: UN climate chief

Fighting global warming in nations’ self-interest: UN climate chief

BRASILIA: The UN’s climate chief, seeking to shore up solidarity on combating global warming as the United States retreats from its leadership role, appealed to nations’ self-interest in a speech Thursday.
Speaking at a university in Brazil’s capital, Simon Stiell said global heating was “dangerously high,” but that real progress had been made since the landmark Paris Agreement.
He conceded many countries would miss a February 10 deadline to submit their next round of climate plans — giving them until September to deliver “first-rate” emissions roadmaps.
Brazil is set to host the next global climate conference, COP30, in November.
“We are already headed in the right direction. We just have to implement, and implement more and faster,” said the former Grenadan environment minister.
Quickly after his White House return, President Donald Trump announced the US withdrawal from the Paris deal for the second time.
“A country may step back — but others are already stepping into their place to seize the opportunity, and to reap the massive rewards: stronger economic growth, more jobs, less pollution and far lower health costs, more secure and affordable energy,” said Stiell.
He said economic reality would drive action, with climate investment now at $2 trillion.
Self-interest, he said, “above all other factors, is why the clean energy shift is now unstoppable: because of the colossal scale of economic opportunity it presents.”
Only a handful of countries have so far submitted their climate plans, including Brazil and Britain, with big emitters China and the European Union expected to follow later in the year.
A UN official said that over 170 countries had indicated they were working on their new emissions goals and planned to submit them this year, most of them before COP30.
When the Paris deal was signed ten years ago, the world was heading for 5 degrees Celsius of warming above pre-industrial levels.
That was “a death sentence for humanity as we know it,” said Stiell, noting that the current trajectory of 3C was still catastrophic.
The safer limit under the Paris deal is 1.5C, but scientists say that is slipping out of reach.
Last year was the hottest on record, and the combined average temperature of 2023 and 2024 exceeded the 1.5C threshold for the first time.
On Thursday, Europe’s climate monitor said last month was the hottest January on record.
Last year’s contentious COP29 meeting in Baku ended with richer countries agreeing to provide at least $300 billion annually by 2035 to help poorer nations progress their green transition and build resilience.
The actual need has been estimated at $1.3 trillion in developing countries — many of whom are facing crushing debts.
Stiell said the focus this year would be to find other sources of money to plug the gap.
He stressed the funding was “not charity” but a way to curb inflation caused by climate disasters.
“Just take rising food prices, which have the fingerprints of climate-driven droughts, floods, and wildfires all over them,” he said.


Arab Americans for Trump changes name after Gaza comments

Arab Americans for Trump changes name after Gaza comments
Updated 06 February 2025
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Arab Americans for Trump changes name after Gaza comments

Arab Americans for Trump changes name after Gaza comments
  • Organization becomes Arab Americans for Peace after Trump suggests taking over Palestinian enclave
  • ‘We appreciate the president’s offer to clean and rebuild Gaza. However, the purpose should be to make Gaza habitable for Palestinians and no one else’

CHICAGO: The chairman of Arab Americans for Trump told Arab News on Thursday that Donald Trump’s statements about taking over Gaza are “political rhetoric,” and that the US president is committed to a peaceful settlement between Israelis and Palestinians.

Dr. Bishara Bahbah said AAFT has changed its name to Arab Americans for Peace to lobby the Trump administration to bring about “lasting peace” based on the two-state solution.

He added that the group opposes any proposal to relocate Palestinians to neighboring countries or to convert Gaza into a regional resort. 

“We appreciate the president’s offer to clean and rebuild Gaza. However, the purpose should be to make Gaza habitable for Palestinians and no one else,” Bahbah said.

“The Palestine that we envision is one that would be on lands occupied by Israel in 1967: the West Bank, Gaza, and East Jerusalem as its capital.”

Bahbah brushed aside Trump’s Gaza comments as a style of American politics in which politicians toss out ideas to kick-start public debate.

“Trump promised specifically to us as a community to bring an end to the wars and an end to the killings of civilians,” he said.

“Secondly, Trump promised to bring about a lasting peace in the Middle East that’s satisfactory to all parties.

“He delivered on the ceasefire and sent back (special envoy to the Middle East) Steve Witkoff in order to ensure that the second phase of the ceasefire goes into effect.”

Bahbah, who met with Trump and several advisers during his election campaign, added: “The ceasefire was a major win for us because we were pleading as a community with the Biden administration to push the Israelis to accept a ceasefire, but clearly President (Joe) Biden and his top lieutenants weren’t pushing the Israelis hard enough.

“President Trump knew how to do it, and from our perspective, that was a big thank you to our community for our vote in supporting the president’s election.”

Regarding Trump’s suggestions that Egypt and Jordan take in Gazans, Bahbah said: “One has to be realistic. Why would Jordan and Egypt bear the brunt of Palestinian refugees when the Israelis were the cause of the Palestinians in Gaza becoming refugees and they caused the destruction of Gaza?”

Bahbah noted that Israel’s actions in Gaza were “funded and supported” by the Biden administration.

“Yes, the Israelis could retaliate for what Hamas did on Oct. 7 (2023), but not in a manner that demolishes 90 percent of the Gaza Strip.

“That’s way over the top. The Israelis have been brought to the International Court of Justice over this particular issue.”


British ‘Netflix’ conman gets six-year prison term in France

British ‘Netflix’ conman gets six-year prison term in France
Updated 06 February 2025
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British ‘Netflix’ conman gets six-year prison term in France

British ‘Netflix’ conman gets six-year prison term in France
  • State prosecutor Alexandra Pethieu had requested a seven-year prison sentence
  • At the time of the incident, Hendy-Freegard had been living on and off in the nearby village of Vidaillat under a fake name since 2015, illegally breeding dogs

GUERET, France: A convicted British conman who featured in a Netflix documentary was sentenced on Thursday to six years in prison by a French court for running over and injuring two police officers while trying to escape.
Robert Hendy-Freegard, also known as David Hendy, became notorious as the central figure in the documentary “The Puppet Master: Hunting the Ultimate Conman” and the fictional film “Rogue Agent,” both available on Netflix.
In 2005, a London court had sentenced Hendy-Freegard to life in prison for kidnapping, deception and stealing from students and women — from whom he took more than £1 million ($1.24 million at current exchange rates) — while posing as a spy for MI5, Britain’s domestic intelligence service.
But he was freed in 2009 after an appeals court overturned his conviction for kidnapping on the grounds that there had been no physical constraint.
Coercive behavior in an intimate setting, or psychological manipulation, was not a crime in British law at the time.
More than a decade later, Hendy-Freegard, now 53, appeared in court on Thursday for running over and injuring two police officers in central France’s sparsely populated Creuse region in August 2022.
“I had enough. I panicked,” he told the court in the town of Gueret.
State prosecutor Alexandra Pethieu had requested a seven-year prison sentence, saying the escape attempt resulted in “an appalling scene worthy of ‘Mad Max’.”
At the time of the incident, Hendy-Freegard had been living on and off in the nearby village of Vidaillat under a fake name since 2015, illegally breeding dogs.
While he often left his home for long periods, a haggard-looking woman always stayed behind to look after a pack of noisy beagles, never leaving the property and hardly interacting with neighbors.
Her neighbors — many of them retirees — told AFP they grew increasingly concerned over the years, especially after discovering online Hendy-Freegard’s real name and discovering his criminal past.
They said they repeatedly alerted the authorities, who said there was nothing they could do as the woman had not filed a complaint.
Vets had inspected conditions at the kennels and demanded the owner improve them, but did not follow up their inspections.
Then local residents watched the Netflix documentary about Hendy-Freegard that came out in early 2022, in which the son and daughter of a woman called Sandra Clifton appealed for help to find her, saying she had disappeared with the serial swindler.
She looked exactly like the woman holed up in the house next door.
The neighbors said they contacted the children, and both came over separately that summer to try to draw their mother out from the grip of the conman, who was away but controlling her behavior over the phone after convincing her that her family was against her.
In August 2022, her son came over, and with the mayor’s office and neighbors, took advantage of repeated warnings from the local animal welfare authority to organize for animal rescuers to take over the care of the beagles so Clifton would agree to leave.
As they were loading the last of the beagles into a truck to be taken away by a charity, Hendy-Freegard turned up in his car.
A neighbor who saw the events, but asked to remain anonymous, said police on site to oversee the procedure started to question Hendy-Freegard.
“They checked his papers, but he still had the keys in the ignition. He turned on the engine and fled, hitting the two cops,” the neighbor said.
Hendy-Freegard managed to escape as far as Belgium, but was arrested and then extradited back to France, where he has been in custody since October 2022.
Clifton has since returned to Britain.


Russia says Ukraine launched new Kursk offensive

Russia says Ukraine launched new Kursk offensive
Updated 06 February 2025
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Russia says Ukraine launched new Kursk offensive

Russia says Ukraine launched new Kursk offensive
  • Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky hailed Kyiv troops fighting on Russian soil
  • Russia’s defense ministry said it foiled an attempted Ukrainian counter-offensive in Kursk

MOSCOW: Russia said Thursday that Ukraine’s army had launched a fresh offensive in the Russian Kursk border region, as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky hailed Kyiv troops fighting on Russian soil.
Thursday marks six months since Kyiv stormed across the Russian border in a shock ground assault, capturing dozens of Russian border settlements and swathes of territory.
Russia has since been clawing back ground, but Ukraine sees its continued hold on parts of the area as a key bargaining chip in any future peace talks between the two sides.
Russia’s defense ministry said Thursday its troops had “foiled an attempted counter-offensive by the Ukrainian armed forces.”
It said the new fighting was around the villages of Ulanok and Cherkasskaya Konopelka, southeast of the regional hub of Sudzha, which is under Ukrainian control.
The area is about 10 kilometers (six miles) from the Ukrainian border.
Russia said Ukraine had deployed two mechanized battalions, tanks and armored vehicles in the attempted attack.
There has been no comment on the fresh offensive from officials in Kyiv.
But Zelensky on Thursday praised his troops fighting in the Kursk region and issued several units with state awards.
“The occupier can and should be beaten on its territory,” he said in a social media post.
“The Kursk operation clearly explains the meaning of the principle of ‘peace through strength’,” he said, referring to a message he has been promoting to secure ongoing military support from Ukraine’s western partners.

Russian soldiers captured
The Ukrainian military said earlier it had captured 909 Russian soldiers during the six-month offensive there.
“We have significantly replenished our exchange fund — hundreds and hundreds of Russian soldiers whom we are exchanging to bring Ukrainians back from captivity,” Zelensky said in an evening video address.
On Wednesday, each side released 150 captured soldiers in the latest prisoner-of-war exchange.
Russian authorities have faced simmering discontent from Kursk locals, who have seen family members trapped on the opposite side of the front line.
In a meeting with the region’s governor on Wednesday, Russian President Vladimir Putin acknowledged the situation there was “very difficult.”
Ukraine’s shock incursion — the first onto Russian territory by a foreign army since World War II — was an embarrassing setback for the Kremlin, almost three years into its full-scale offensive.
The Ukrainian military spokesperson for its forces in Kursk, Oleksiy Dmytrashkivsky, told AFP via phone on Thursday that “a little more than 1,500 people” were still living in part of the region now under its control.
Kyiv says the ground it holds in Kursk will be an important bargaining chip in any future peace negotiations with Russia, whose forces have been making steady gains across the front line in eastern Ukraine.